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Results

...

which

...

are

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reported

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for

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the

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individual

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stages

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of

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a

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staged-construction

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load

...

case

...

are

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cumulative.

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For

...

example,

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Stage

...

2

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results

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contain

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contribution

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from

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both

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Stage

...

1

...

and

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Stage

...

2.

...

To

...

obtain

...

response

...

from

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load

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applied

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only

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during

...

a

...

particular

...

stage,

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either

...

of

...

the

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following

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two

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methods

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are

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available:

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  • Post-process

...

...

  • output.

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  • To

...

  • obtain

...

  • results

...

  • for

...

  • Stage

...

  • n

...

  • ,

...

  • for

...

  • example,

...

  • subtract

...

  • Stage

...

  • n-1

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  • results

...

  • from

...

  • those

...

  • of

...

  • Stage

...

  • n

...

  • .

...

  • Redefine

...

  • the

...

  • single

...

  • staged-construction

...

  • load

...

  • case

...

  • as

...

  • a

...

  • chained

...

  • sequence

...

  • of

...

  • load

...

  • cases,

...

  • each

...

  • using

...

  • stiffness

...

  • at

...

  • the

...

  • end

...

  • of

...

  • the

...

  • previous

...

  • case.

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  • Next,

...

  • define

...

  • a

...

...

...

  • which

...

  • collects

...

  • results

...

  • only

...

  • for

...

  • a

...

  • given

...

  • Stage

...

  • n

...

  • as

...

  • follows:

...



  • Stage n results = (cumulative Stage n results) - (cumulative Stage n-1 results)

Example

To demonstrate this second method, a point load is applied to the free end of a horizontal cantilever, as shown in Figure 1:

Image Added

Figure 1 - Horizontal cantilever

A staged-construction load case (STAGED) is defined, then incremental loads of 1kN, 10kN, and 100kN are applied in Stages 1, 2, and 3, as shown in Figure 2:

Image Added

Figure 2 - Staged-construction load case

Noncumulative results are then obtained for Stages 2 and 3 by defining staged-construction load cases which have only single stages. These load cases (named STAGED stage 1, STAGED stage 2, and STAGED stage 3) are equivalent to the original STAGED case except that loading is represented by a chained sequence of individual load cases. Next, load combinations (named stage 1 only, stage 2 only, and stage 3 only) are defined in a similar manner. Once analysis is run, results are obtained for individual stages, as shown in Figure 3:

Image Added

Figure 3 - Individual stage results

Attachments

Metadata

  • Name: Obtain results for individual stages of a staged-construction load case

  • Description: Options and an example of how to obtain results for individual stages of a staged-construction load case.

  • Program: SAP2000

  • Program Version: 14.2.4

  • Model ID: na

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  • Location: ondrej/test_problems/sap2000/staged construction deflections for stages

  • Status: Add Model To Database