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h1. 

Model

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description

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  • Create

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  • a

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  • new

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  • model

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  • from

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  • template.

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  • Define

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  • as

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  • a

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  • simple

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  • span,

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  • 40m

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  • long,

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  • with

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  • steel

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  • girders

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  • cross-section.

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  • Release

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  • the

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  • bearing

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  • at

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  • the

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  • end

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  • abutment

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  • to

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  • achieve

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  • a

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  • simply

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  • supported

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  • condition.

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  • Define

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  • point,

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  • line,

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  • and

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  • area

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  • loads

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  • in

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  • separate

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  • as

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  • follows:

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    • Point load:

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    • 10kN

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    • load

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    • applied

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    • at

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    • station

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    • 20,

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    • centered

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    • transversely.

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    • Line load:

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    • 1kN/m

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    • load

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    • applied

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    • between

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    • stations

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    • 15

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    • and

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    • 25,

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    • centered

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    • transversely.

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    • Area load:

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    • 0.1kN/m^2

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    • load

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    • applied

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    • between

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    • stations

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    • 15

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    • to

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    • 25

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    • and

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    • across

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    • the

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    • width

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    • of

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    • the

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    • deck.

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    • These loads will all cause an effect equivalent to loading the bridge midspan with a 10kN point load
  • Run the analysis and check the midspan moments. For point loading, the theoretical midspan moment is given as follows:

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Plan, elevation, and section diagrams depicting load application are given in Figure 1:


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Model development

Define and apply loads

Use the Loads > Loads - Point command to define a new point load, as shown in Figure 2:


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Use the Bridge > Loads > Point Loads command to assign the previously defined point load, as shown in Figure 3:


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Using a similar approach, define and apply line and area loads.

Results

The moment diagrams below (Figures 4-6) depict the midspan moment expected.


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Attachments